Articles Posted in Motorcycle Accidents

A review of the Texas Supreme Court cases of Speegle v. Harris Methodist Health System and Haygood V. De Escabedo leads to the inescapable conclusion that while a Texas hospital may elect not to bill Medicare it is nonetheless limited to the Medicare rate when filing hospital liens against Medicare patients.

Medicare regulations allow a Texas hospital to pursue third-party liability insurance rather than Medicare. Hospitals frequently inflate their charges by five, ten or even twenty times the reasonable rate and then file a hospital lien pursuant to Texas Property Code sec. 55.004(d)(1) for the inflated amount. However, Texas Civil Practices and Remedies Code sec. 146.003(a) prohibits a hospital from billing an individual for amounts which they could have received from Medicare. In Speegle v. Harris Methodist Health System the Texas Supreme Court issued a very limited decision which held that Texas Civil Practices and Remedies Code Section 146.002(c) is preempted by Federal law to the extent that it requires a hospital to bill Medicare. While there are many Texas laws which regulate a hospital’s billing conduct, Section 146.002 (c) is the only section which was held by Speegle to be Federally preempted.

Speegle discussed Texas Property Code Chapter 55 hospital liens but did not hold that any of the Chapter 55 hospital lien provisions were Federally preempted. T.P.C. 55.004(d)(1) limits a Texas hospital lien to reasonable and regular charges. The reasonable and regular charge for Medicare patients is undeniably the Medicare rate. Speegle confirmed that if a hospital elects not to bill Medicare and to pursue liability insurance that the hospital must pay the applicable procurement costs. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare Secondary Payor (MSP) Manual, Chapter 2, Section 40.2 (2009). Costs of procurement include both attorneys fees, expert fees and litigation expenses.

Austin Federal District Judge Lee Yeakel recently issued an opinion that the provision in Texas’ recent anti-abortion statute requiring that doctors performing abortions must have admitting privileges at nearby hospitals violates the Constitution. Judge Yeakel wrote that the requirement unreasonably restricts a wonan’s access to abortion clinic and the rights of abortion doctors to do what they think is in the best interests of their patients. Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott has filed an emergency appeal of the ruling to the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals which sits in New Orleans.

Democratic State Senator Wendy Davis opposed the passage of the law, engaging in a 13 hour filibuster in an attempt to block the passage of the bill. Senator Davis has announced her intent to run for Governor of the State of Texas. Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott has also announced his candidacy for Governor.

For more information contact www.earldrottlaw.com.

Texas House Bill 1869 was passed by the Texas Legislature and signed into law by Governor Perry creating CPRC 140 which limits health insurance subrogation. After the Texas Supreme Court opinion in Fortis which effectively eliminated the Made Whole Doctrine health insurers were free to charge the usual exorbitant premiums, recover all their payments from tort victims, and keep the premiums.

Under CPRC 140 health insurers will still charge exorbitant premiums but will be limited to claiming only a portion of a tort victims recovery. For example, if an insured driver is injured in an auto accident and receives medical care for which the health insurance carrier pays $30,000 and the at-fault driver has a standard Texas minimum limits policy in the amount of $30,000 then in the past the carrier would try to claim the entire $30,000 and leave the injured insured with nothing for their injuries, lost wages and other damages. Under CPRC 140 the carrier is limited to a maximum “one-half of the covered individual’s gross recovery less attorney’s fees and procurement costs.” CPRC 140 produces a more equitable result.

For more information contact www.earldrottlaw.com.

A Parker County jury has awarded $5.2 million dollars to a motorcycle rider who lost his leg a result of injuries he sustained in a wreck with an automobile. The wreck occurred in October of 2010 when and elderly driver proceeded down Interstate 20 going the wrong direction and struck the motorcycle. Following the accident the Texas Department of Public Safety required the elderly driver to take a standard driving test which she failed on four consecutive attempts before passing the exam on her fifth try.

In a day and time when traffic moves at an ever increasing pace it is important that drivers be up to the demands of operating a motor vehicle for the safety of everyone on the roadway.

For more information contact www.earldrottlaw.com.

We tried another jury trial in Smith County this week. The case involved some pretty serious injuries arising out of a car wreck that occurred when the Defendant blew a stop sign and ran out into a highway. The impact was severe. The Defendants auto liability insurance company made a lowball offer and dug in. So many lawyers these days won’t go to trial and end up taking the insurance companies’ lowball offers that the insurance companies have gotten pretty arrogant in Texas. They called my office right before trial and told me that we should take their last offer. I guess being hard headed has its’ advantages because a Smith County jury awarded us more than seven times what the insurance company had offered. It was a good day for the good guys!

The recent explosion of Adair Grain fertilizer plant in West, Texas, gives rise to a complicated set of legal claims including wrongful death claims, survival claims, worker’s compensation claims for medical and wages benefits, worker’s compensation gross negligence death claims, and ordinary negligence claims.

The employees of Adair Grain, Inc., assuming the existence of workers’ compentation insurance, who were injured but did not die will have claims for lost wages and medical benefits pursuant to the employers’ workers’ compensation insurance policy. These employees are prohibited from suing Adair Grain directly pursuant to the grant of immunity by the Texas Worker’s Compensation Act. The families and economic dependants of the employees who died in the explosion have a right to file what is commonly referred to as an “Employers B” claim against Adair Grain for gross negligence. The gross negligence claimants may recover punitive damages in addition to statutory worker’s compensation benefits.

In the event that there is no workers’ compensation policy in effect then the employer loses both it’s common law defense of contributory negligence and the Workers’ Compensation Acts’ grant of immunity and the injured or deceased employees and their families may file ordinary personal injury, wrongful death and survival claims.

The U.S. Supreme Court in WOS v. E.M.A. interpreted the Medicaid anti-lien statute set forth at 42 U.S.C. 1396p(a)(1), to limit the amount that Medicaid may recover from a tort settlement or judgment to a proportional share of the recovery. The statute states that Medicaid may not take any portion of the recovery which was not designated as payment for medical care for which Medicaid was responsible.

The problem arises from the fact that in many cases difficult liability or limited insurance results in settlements in amounts substantially less than the fair value of the victim’s injuries. In such cases most states have historically attempted to recover the full amount of the lien regardless of the amount of the recovery.

In WOS v. E.M.A., a North Carolina statute provided that regardless of the amount of the recovery Medicaid would recover one-third of the settlement or judgment. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that in situation where the recovery is limited then the limitation applies equally to the Medicaid lien. For example, if an injured person has $1,000,000 in personal injury damages which includes $100,000 in accident related medical expenses but the case is settled for $200,000 because of insurance limits the Medicaid recovery would be limited to a proportional 10%, or $20,000, out of the recovery.

Effective March 1, 2010, the Texas Supreme Court changed the requirements regarding Rule 902 self-authenticating medical expense affidavits. The following is an example of an affidavit that should meet the requirements of the new Rule 902(10)(c):

AFFIDAVIT OF CUSTODIAN OF MEDICAL/BILLING RECORDS

HEALTHCARE PROVIDER: ____________________

Ford recently recalled over 19,000 defective Fusions because of a headlight defect. It seems that the reflectors in the low beam headlights which are in use most of the time became hazy over time causing the brightness of the headlights to gradually decrease and create a safety hazard.

This is the second recall in as many weeks for the Fusion. Ford recently recalled new Fusions to repair leaky, overheating 1.6-liter engines that had the potential to catch fire. Ford claims to promptly remedy the safety problems in its’ vehicles.

For more information visit https://www.earldrottlaw.com/

For the second time the Texas Supreme Court refused to hear the case of Michelle Gaines. In 2006, 19 year old Michelle Gaines was a popular, athletic young lady who had received a soccer scholarship from Hill College. On June 19, 2006, an 18-wheeler hauling an oil rig ran a red light in Palestine causing Gaines to sustain a traumatic brain injury.

Gaines sued the driver of the tractor-trailer and the owner of the oil rig for whom the driver was working. The evidence showed that the 18-wheeler brakes were not working and that the rig owner, Pritchett, paid the driver over $96,000 AFTER the accident, arguably to keep the driver from implicating him. The jury heard evidence that after the accident the driver burned his business records.

The jury held both the driver and rig owner liable and awarded $8,000,000 in damages but the 12th Court of Appeals in Tyler overturned the verdict holding that there was not enough evidence to hold Prichett, the only party capable of paying the judgment, liable. The Texas Supreme Court twice refused to hear the Gaines’ appeal, leaving the Gaines family with no way to care for Michelle, who has the mental capacity of a 12 year old.

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